Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is a low-loss, high-resolution, non-invasive medical and imaging technology developed in the early 1990s. Its principle is similar to ultrasound imaging, the difference is that it uses light instead of sound.
DWDM: Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing is the ability to combine a group of optical wavelengths and use a single optical fiber for transmission. This is a laser technology used to increase bandwidth on existing fiber optic backbone networks. More precisely, the technology is to multiplex the tight spectral spacing of a single fiber carrier in a specified fiber in order to utilize the achievable transmission performance (for example, to achieve the minimum degree of dispersion or attenuation). In this way, under a given information transmission capacity, the total number of optical fibers required can be reduced.
In communications, Four Wave Mixing (FWM) is a coupling effect between light waves caused by the third-order polarization real part of the fiber medium. It is caused by the interaction of two or three light waves of different wavelengths at other wavelengths. The production of so-called mixing products, or new light waves in the sidebands, is a parametric nonlinear process. The reason for the four-wave mixing is that the light at a certain wavelength of the incident light will change the refractive index of the optical fiber, and the phase of the light wave will be changed at different frequencies, resulting in a new wavelength.
Single-frequency fiber lasers have unique properties such as ultra-narrow linewidth, adjustable frequency, ultra-long coherence length, and ultra-low noise. The FMCW technology on microwave radar can be used for ultra-high-precision coherent detection of ultra-long-distance targets. Change the market's inherent concepts of fiber sensing, lidar and laser ranging, and continue to carry out the revolution in laser applications to the end.
Ultrafast laser is a kind of laser based on SESAM, Kerr lens and other mode-locking technology, the pulse width is in the order of ps or even fs.
Optical fiber splice, which connects two optical fibers permanently or detachably, and has a splice part for protecting the components. The optical fiber splice is the end device of the optical fiber. The optical fiber connector is a physical interface used to connect an optical fiber cable. FC is the abbreviation of Ferrule Connector. The external reinforcement method is a metal sleeve and the fastening method is a turnbuckle. The ST connector is usually used for 10Base-F, and the SC connector is usually used for 100Base-FX.
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